Typical side effects of chemical peels are temporary and may include redness, dryness, stinging or burning sensations, and slight swelling. Deep peels might result in a permanent loss of the ability to tan.
However, chemical peels carry potential risks and severe side effects, such as:
- Changes in skin color, including darkening or lightening, which may be more prevalent in individuals with darker skin tones.
- Scarring.
- Infections, particularly for individuals with herpes simplex, which might lead to flares post-treatment. In rare cases, chemical peels can cause fungal or bacterial infections.
- Damage to vital organs like the heart, liver, or kidneys. Phenol, utilized in deep peels, can potentially harm the heart muscle, kidneys, and liver, causing irregular heartbeats.
It's important to note that chemical peels cannot be administered to individuals who have taken Accutane within the past 6 months.